In Burma, of Burma, but not Burmese…yet

The New York Times has an article up which surveys the situation of Rohingya Muslims in Burma, which is without hyperbole perhaps analogous to that of Jews in 1930s Germany. The title, “Rise in Bigotry Fuels Massacre Inside Myanmar,” emphasizes I think the fact that this is not a conflict driven solely, or even primarily, by religious difference. Because of the lack of good data it is difficult to say with any confidence, but it seems likely that Rohingya are only around ~50% of the Muslims in Burma. Many of the rest are likely descended from people who intermarried with the majority Burmese community (I have read that Aung San Suu Kyi is descended in part from such a lineage), and exhibit no difference aside from religion. Though the ethnic Burmese (Bamar) are the majority of the population, it is not an overwhelming one. More unifying is the fact that on the order of 80 to 90 percent of the population adhere’s to Theravada Buddhism.

But the issue with the Rohingya’s is not just their religious difference, but that to all practical purposes it seems that they are Bengali peasants of relatively recent origins. This is the accusation that the Buddhists, who are mostly ethnic Rakhines, make in Arakan.

Published by

Brown Pundits Archive

Razib Khan is a Bangladeshi-American geneticist and writer. He is co-founder of Brown Pundits and runs Unsupervised Learning, a Substack on population genetics, evolution, history, and politics with more than 55,000 subscribers, alongside the accompanying podcast. He has blogged at Gene Expression since the early 2000s. His writing has appeared in The New York Times, The Guardian, National Review, Slate, India Today, Quillette, and UnHerd. He is Director of Operations at FUTO in Austin, Texas, and co-founder of GenRAIT, a life-sciences platform company. Earlier in his career he developed ancestry algorithms for Gene by Gene, the Genographic Project, and Insitome, and was among the first employees at Embark Veterinary. Born in Dhaka and raised in upstate New York and eastern Oregon, he holds degrees in biochemistry (2000) and biology (2006) from the University of Oregon, and undertook doctoral work in genomics and genetics at UC Davis. He lives in Austin.

0 0 votes
Article Rating
Subscribe
Notify of
guest

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.

4 Comments
Oldest
Newest Most Voted
Inline Feedbacks
View all comments
formerly brown
formerly brown
6 months ago

as i had earlier asked, how peaceful are buddhists are in actual life and politics?
srilanka, thailand, cambodia, laos, north vietnam ( ho chi min was a buddhist), parts of japan and china are/were hardly peaceful.
of late the nava yana buddhists are following the same path!!!.

sbarrkum
sbarrkum
6 months ago
Reply to  formerly brown

And the point I made was that in most cases religion was not an issue for war in Buddhist Countries. The best example was a Ho Chi Min, a nationalist who fought the French and then The US to liberate Vietnam.

In Burma the Burmese were against the Rohingya because of separatism.

There is no confirmed organizational link between the main Rohingya separatist group and ISIS. The primary Rohingya militant group, the Arakan Rohingya Salvation Army (ARSA), has explicitly denied any affiliation with transnational jihadist organizations like ISIS or al-Qaed

Kabir
6 months ago
Reply to  sbarrkum

If you read Sam Dalyrmple’s book “Shattered Lands” you will find the Burmese are against the Rohingya because they consider them to be Indian (specifically Bengali). These tensions go back to the partition of Burma from British India.

formerly brown
formerly brown
6 months ago
Reply to  sbarrkum

my contention is, can’t these struggles been non violent like gandhi’s?

Brown Pundits
4
0
Would love your thoughts, please comment.x
()
x